Shani Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Lord Shani, also known as Shani Amavasya. Lord Shani, the son of Lord Suryadev, rules over the planet Saturn and the day Saturday.
This special day is observed on Amavasya Tithi during the Jyeshtha month according to the North Indian Purnimant calendar. Meanwhile, in the South Indian Amavasyant calendar, Shani Jayanti falls on Amavasya Tithi during the Vaishakha month. Even though the month names differ, both calendars celebrate Shani Jayanti on the same day.
Shani Jayanti often coincides with Vat Savitri Vrat, celebrated during Jyeshtha Amavasya in many North Indian states. On this day, devotees fast or keep Upvaas to honor Lord Shani. They flock to Shani temples, seeking his blessings. Lord Shani, known for his fair justice, blesses his devotees with good luck and fortune if pleased. Those without his blessings may struggle for years without reaping the rewards of their hard work.
It’s a perfect day for performing rituals like Hawan, Homam, and Yagya to appease Lord Shani. The Shani Tailabhishekam and Shani Shanti Puja are especially important ceremonies on this day. These rituals aim to lessen the effects of Shani Dosha, popularly known as Sade Sati, in one’s horoscope.
Shani Jayanti, also called Shanishchara Jayanti or Sani Jayanthi, is a day filled with devotion and hope for a brighter future blessed by Lord Shani.
Shani Jayanti 2025 Date and Tithi
Shani Jayanti 2025 Puja Timings
| Shani Jyanti 2025 Date | Tuesday, 27th of May |
| Amavasya Tithi Begins | 12:11 PM on May 26, 2025 |
| Amavasya Tithi Ends | 08:31 AM on May 27, 2025 |
What is Jayanti?
In Hindu culture, the birthdays of gods, goddesses, and spiritual and religious saints are called ‘Jayanti’. These special days are spread throughout the year, and different communities celebrate them in various ways. On these days, devotees often host big celebrations with singing, dancing, and bhajans (songs) that praise the deities. Many people join in, and sometimes famous personalities from politics and the entertainment industry are invited to entertain the crowds. One famous Jayanti is Shani Jayanti, also known as Shani Amavasya, which marks the birth of Shani, the planet Saturn.
छायामार्तण्डसम्भूतं तं नमामि शनैश्चरम्
Shani Jayanti – Birthday of Saturn
Shani Jayanti is a significant Hindu festival celebrating the birth of Shani, the son of Surya (the Sun). According to the Hindu lunar calendar, it falls on Amavasya thithi of the Vaisakhi month (April–May). Shani, associated with the planet Saturn, has a huge impact on everyone’s life. Astrologers suggest worshiping Shani to lessen the bad effects of Saturn in your horoscope. If you’re going through Sade Shani (7½ years of Saturn’s influence), it’s highly recommended to worship Shani on this day.
Significance of Shani Jayanti
Worshiping Shani on this day is believed to prevent bad events and bring good luck and fortune. The position of Saturn in your birth chart is crucial and can determine if you will enjoy the fruits of your labor. So, Shani Jayanti is a great chance to pray and honor Shani.
Shani Jayanti is deeply meaningful to devotees and is widely celebrated across India, especially in Madhya Pradesh.
Lord Shani
Some people think Shani’s position in their horoscope is unlucky, but Shani’s main job is to guide you towards a meaningful life. He believes in fair justice and rewards his devotees accordingly. Shani’s influence is strongest on Saturdays, so fasting and visiting Shani temples on this day can be very rewarding. It’s said that doing so brings good luck and many people see positive changes in their lives. The Shani Temple at Thirunallar and Kokilavan Dham (Shani Temple) in Mathura are famous places for Shani worship.
Rituals of Shani Jayanti
Observing a fast on Shani Jayanti is considered very rewarding and can bring Shani’s blessings. Besides regular Saturday prayers, performing Shani Shanti Pooja, Havan, and Homam (fire ceremonies) can please the deity. These rituals can be done in Navagraha (9 planets) temples or Shani temples.
Before starting the Pooja, the idol is cleansed with Ganga jal (holy water from the Ganges), Panchamrit (a mixture of five items), oil, and water. It’s customary to offer a nauratnahaar (necklace of nine precious gems) to the idol before the Pooja begins. After the Pooja, reading the Shani Stotra or Shanipaath (story) is believed to remove obstacles from your life.
Offering black clothing, black sesame seeds, or mustard oil on Shani Jayanti is highly recommended as these can bring a trouble-free life. Performing Shani Shanti Pooja and Shani Tailabhishekam (hydration ceremony with special items) is very auspicious on Shani Jayanti to reduce the effects of Shani Dosha (Saturn afflictions).
Worship Method of Shani Dev on Shani Jayanti: Seeking Blessings and Protection
Shani Jayanti, the auspicious birth anniversary of Lord Shani, provides a unique opportunity for devotees to worship and seek the blessings of the deity. By following a specific worship method, individuals can express their devotion to Lord Shani and invoke his divine grace for protection, prosperity, and liberation from obstacles. Here is a guide to the worship method of Shani Dev on Shani Jayanti:
- Purify the Self: Begin by purifying yourself physically and mentally. Take a bath or shower, wear clean clothes, and create a calm and serene atmosphere for worship.
- Prepare the Altar: Find a dedicated space to set up an altar or a sacred area for the worship of Lord Shani. Clean the area and decorate it with flowers, incense, and a picture or idol of Lord Shani.
- Light the Lamp: Light a lamp using mustard oil or sesame oil, as these are considered auspicious for worshiping Lord Shani. The lamp symbolizes the presence of divine light and dispels darkness.
- Offer Flowers and Incense: Offer fresh flowers, particularly blue or black flowers, to Lord Shani as a mark of respect and devotion. Light incense sticks and let the fragrance spread throughout the worship area, creating an atmosphere of spirituality.
- Chant Mantras: Recite mantras dedicated to Lord Shani, such as the Shani Beej Mantra or the Shani Gayatri Mantra. Chanting these mantras with sincerity and focus helps to connect with the divine energy of Lord Shani.
- Perform Abhishekam: Consider performing an abhishekam (ritualistic bathing) for the idol or picture of Lord Shani. Use oil, preferably mustard oil, while pouring it gently over the idol. This act signifies purification and an offering to Lord Shani.
- Offer Prayers and Prasad: Offer prayers to Lord Shani, expressing your devotion and seeking his blessings for protection and well-being. You can recite hymns or prayers dedicated to Lord Shani and offer prasad, such as black sesame seeds or black gram, which are considered favorite offerings of Lord Shani.
- Read or Listen to Shani Puranas: Explore the stories and legends associated with Lord Shani by reading or listening to Shani Puranas or the sacred scriptures dedicated to Lord Shani. This helps in understanding his divine nature and the lessons he imparts.
- Practice Charity: Alongside worship, engage in acts of charity and service as a way to honor Lord Shani. Donate food, clothing, or money to the needy, reflecting the values of compassion and empathy that Lord Shani represents.
- Maintain a Devotional Attitude: Throughout the worship, maintain a devotional attitude and offer your sincere prayers to Lord Shani. Have faith in his benevolence and trust that he will guide and protect you in life’s journey.
Remember, the worship method may vary based on personal beliefs and traditions. It is important to approach the worship with reverence, devotion, and a genuine desire to seek the blessings and protection of Lord Shani.
The Birth Story of Shani Dev: Son of Lord Surya
According to the Kashikhand of Skanda Purana, Shani Dev, the deity associated with the planet Saturn, is believed to be the son of Lord Surya, the Sun God. The story unfolds with Lord Surya’s marriage to Sangya, the daughter of Prajapati. Although Sangya loved her husband dearly, she was constantly troubled by his intense radiance and sought ways to reduce it.
Over time, the divine couple was blessed with three children: Vaivasvata Manu, Yamraj, and Yamuna. However, Sangya’s desire to diminish the fiery brilliance of the Sun God persisted. She eventually decided to perform penance to fulfill her wish. Realizing that she couldn’t leave her responsibilities behind, Sangya created a replica of herself named Samvarna.
Sangya entrusted her children and the duty of serving and nurturing them, along with Suryadev, to her shadow counterpart. She emphasized the importance of maintaining secrecy about the arrangement. Afterward, Sangya returned to her father’s house and confided in him about her predicament. Her father advised her to go back to her husband, but Sangya chose to embark on a rigorous penance in the forest instead.
Assuming the form of a mare, Sangya immersed herself in intense meditation. Meanwhile, Suryadev remained oblivious to the fact that his wife was replaced by her shadow counterpart. Samvarna, faithfully following her husband’s duties, became pregnant and gave birth to three children: Manu, Shanidev (Shani Dev), and Bhadra. Thus, Shani Dev, the deity associated with the planet Saturn, was born as the second child of Lord Surya and Chhaya Samvarna.
It is important to note the significance of Shani Dev’s presence in astrological charts and the impact of Saturn’s Mahadasha (major period) on individuals’ lives. Understanding the influence of Shani and celebrating Shani Jayanti can help dispel fear and apprehension associated with Sade Sati, a period of seven and a half years believed to be influenced by Saturn’s transit.
In conclusion, the birth story of Shani Dev reveals the unique circumstances surrounding his arrival as the son of Lord Surya. Exploring the legends and worshiping Lord Shani can provide insights into the astrological significance associated with Saturn’s influence.
What is Shani Jayanti?
Shani Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Lord Shani, one of the most influential deities in Hindu mythology. Lord Shani is believed to be the embodiment of the planet Saturn and is considered the god of justice and karma. Shani Jayanti is observed on the Amavasya (new moon day) in the month of Jyeshtha, which usually falls in the months of May or June according to the Gregorian calendar.
Significance of Shani Jayanti
Shani Jayanti holds immense significance for devotees who seek blessings and protection from Lord Shani. It is believed that observing this festival can alleviate the malefic effects of Saturn in a person’s horoscope and bring about positive transformations in their lives. Devotees pray to Lord Shani for forgiveness, good health, prosperity, and liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
Astrological Significance of Saturn (Shani)
Saturn, known as Shani in Vedic astrology, plays a vital role in shaping an individual’s life. It is believed to influence various aspects, including career, relationships, and spiritual growth. Saturn is often associated with discipline, hard work, and justice. While its effects can be challenging, it is also a planet of karma, teaching valuable life lessons and rewarding perseverance.
Influence on Horoscope
Saturn’s placement in a person’s birth chart can indicate the areas of life where they may face trials and obstacles. It tests one’s patience, determination, and ability to endure hardships. The position of Saturn at the time of birth can reveal karmic patterns and provide insights into the individual’s life purpose and lessons they need to learn.
Remedies for Saturn-related Problems
In Vedic astrology, there are various remedies suggested to mitigate the negative impact of Saturn. These remedies may include reciting specific mantras or hymns, performing rituals, wearing gemstones, donating to the poor, and engaging in acts of service. These remedies are believed to appease Lord Shani and bring about positive changes in one’s life.
Rituals and Celebrations during Shani Jayanti
During Shani Jayanti, devotees engage in several rituals and celebrations to honor Lord Shani and seek his blessings. Let’s explore some of the common practices observed during this auspicious day.
Fasting and Prayers
Devotees often observe a strict fast on Shani Jayanti as a mark of devotion and to purify their body and mind. They abstain from consuming food and water for the entire day or opt for a restricted diet. The fast is believed to please Lord Shani and ward off any malefic influence.
Apart from fasting, devotees also visit temples dedicated to Lord Shani and offer prayers. They chant hymns and recite sacred mantras associated with Lord Shani, seeking his guidance, protection, and blessings.
Special Poojas and Homams
Elaborate poojas and homams (fire rituals) are conducted in temples and homes on the occasion of Shani Jayanti. Devotees gather together to perform these rituals under the guidance of experienced priests. The rituals involve offering various items like flowers, fruits, incense, and oil lamps to Lord Shani while chanting sacred verses.
These poojas and homams are believed to invoke the divine energy of Lord Shani and purify the atmosphere, thereby attracting positive vibrations and dispelling negativity.
Stories and Legends Associated with Shani Jayanti
Shani Jayanti is rich in mythological stories and legends that highlight the significance of Lord Shani and the impact he has on human lives. One popular legend revolves around King Harishchandra, known for his unwavering truthfulness.
According to the tale, King Harishchandra underwent immense hardships and sacrifices due to the influence of Lord Shani. His unwavering devotion, integrity, and adherence to truth finally pleased Lord Shani, who blessed him and restored his lost glory.
These stories serve as a reminder of the power of karma, integrity, and righteousness in the face of adversity. They inspire devotees to stay true to their values and embrace the lessons taught by Lord Shani.
How to Prepare for Shani Jayanti
To make the most of Shani Jayanti, here are some essential preparations you can undertake:
Cleanse and Purify your Home
Cleanse your home thoroughly before Shani Jayanti to create a sacred and positive environment. Clear any clutter, dust, or negative energies by performing a traditional cleaning ritual. Decorate your home with fresh flowers, incense, and oil lamps to create a welcoming ambiance for Lord Shani’s blessings.
Seek Blessings of Lord Shani
Visit a nearby temple dedicated to Lord Shani and offer your prayers with utmost devotion. You can also create a small shrine or altar at home and place an image or idol of Lord Shani. Light a lamp, offer flowers, and recite mantras or hymns to seek his blessings and protection.
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Shani Jayanti Celebrations Worldwide
Shani Jayanti is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the globe, wherever there are devotees of Lord Shani. Let’s explore some of the significant places known for their Shani Jayanti celebrations.
Temples and Sacred Places
One of the most renowned temples associated with Lord Shani is the Shani Shingnapur temple in Maharashtra, India. Devotees flock to this temple to offer prayers and seek blessings from Lord Shani. The temple is unique as there are no doors or locks to protect the main deity, allowing devotees to experience a sense of trust and faith in Lord Shani’s protection.
Other notable temples where Shani Jayanti is celebrated include the Shri Shaneeshwara Swamy Temple in Mandapalli, Telangana, and the Shree Shani Dham Temple in Delhi, India. These temples organize special ceremonies, processions, and cultural events during the festival, attracting devotees from far and wide.
Festivities and Cultural Events
Shani Jayanti celebrations extend beyond temples and into the cultural fabric of communities. In many places, processions and parades are organized, showcasing vibrant displays of music, dance, and traditional arts. Devotees dress in colorful attire, carrying ornate chariots or palanquins bearing the idol of Lord Shani. The atmosphere is filled with joy, devotion, and a sense of unity among the participants.
Shani Jayanti and its Impact on Individuals
Shani Jayanti holds immense significance for individuals seeking to understand the influence of Saturn on their lives. Let’s explore how Shani Jayanti impacts individuals and how they can harness its energies for personal growth.
Saturn’s Influence on Personality and Life Events
According to astrology, Saturn’s placement in an individual’s birth chart influences their personality traits, life events, and karmic lessons. It symbolizes discipline, perseverance, and the need to embrace challenges as opportunities for growth. Shani Jayanti serves as a reminder to individuals to reflect on their actions, take responsibility for their choices, and make efforts towards self-improvement.
Seeking Saturn’s Blessings for Success and Prosperity
Devotees believe that by observing Shani Jayanti and offering prayers to Lord Shani, they can seek his blessings for success, prosperity, and protection from obstacles. It is believed that by appeasing Lord Shani, individuals can alleviate the negative effects of Saturn in their lives and experience positive transformations.
Devotees often undertake rituals, recite specific mantras or hymns, and practice acts of service and charity to please Lord Shani and receive his blessings. They embrace the teachings of discipline, patience, and resilience, which are associated with Saturn’s energy.
Shani Daan: The Act of Generosity and Remedy for Saturn’s Influence
Shani Daan, or the act of giving donations and performing acts of charity in the name of Lord Shani, holds immense significance in Hindu astrology and spiritual practices. It is believed to be a powerful remedy to alleviate the malefic influence of Saturn and seek blessings for a harmonious and prosperous life.
Saturn, known as Lord Shani, is considered a karmic planet that tests individuals and teaches important life lessons. Its influence in a person’s horoscope can bring challenges, delays, and obstacles. However, by performing Shani Daan, devotees seek to appease Lord Shani and mitigate the adverse effects of Saturn.
Shani Daan can take various forms, including donating food, clothing, money, or other essential items to the less fortunate. The act of giving is seen as an expression of gratitude and a means to balance the karmic energies associated with Saturn. By helping those in need, devotees hope to lessen the impact of Saturn’s challenging aspects in their lives.
Performing Shani Daan is not only considered a remedy for the malefic influence of Saturn but also an act of selflessness and compassion. It cultivates a sense of empathy and social responsibility, reminding individuals of the importance of serving others and fostering a more harmonious society.
While the practice of Shani Daan can be done on any auspicious day, it is often recommended to perform it on Saturdays, as Saturday is dedicated to Lord Shani. Devotees may visit temples or charitable organizations that provide assistance to the underprivileged and make their donations with a sincere heart and pure intentions.
Additionally, chanting mantras or hymns dedicated to Lord Shani during the act of Shani Daan can further enhance its spiritual significance. These sacred chants are believed to resonate with the energy of Saturn and invoke blessings and protection from Lord Shani.
It is important to approach Shani Daan with humility and a genuine desire to help others. The intention behind the act is as significant as the act itself. By engaging in selfless giving, devotees hope to not only appease Lord Shani but also cultivate positive karma and create a favorable environment for personal growth and happiness.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the date of Shani Jayanti?
Shani Jayanti is celebrated on the day that marks the birth anniversary of Lord Shani. The date of Shani Jayanti varies each year as it is determined based on the Hindu lunar calendar. It typically falls on the 15th day of the dark half of the month of Jyeshtha (May-June) according to the Gregorian calendar.
Why do we celebrate Shani Jayanti?
Shani Jayanti is celebrated to honor and worship Lord Shani, who is considered a significant deity in Hindu mythology. Lord Shani is believed to be the ruling planet Saturn and is known for his role as a judge of one’s actions and the dispenser of justice. Shani Jayanti is observed to seek his blessings, alleviate the negative influence of Saturn, and to attain peace, prosperity, and spiritual growth.
What is Shani Jayanthi?
Shani Jayanthi, also known as Shani Jayanti, is an auspicious occasion celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Lord Shani. It is an important day for devotees of Lord Shani, and they engage in various religious activities, prayers, and rituals to seek his blessings and protection.
Which Rashi is ruled by Shani?
In Vedic astrology, Lord Shani is believed to rule over the zodiac sign Capricorn (Makara Rashi) and Aquarius (Kumbha Rashi). These two signs are influenced by the planet Saturn (Shani) and are associated with qualities such as discipline, hard work, responsibility, and justice.
Which Rashi is Shani?
Shani, also known as Saturn, is associated with the zodiac signs Capricorn (Makara Rashi) and Aquarius (Kumbha Rashi). Shani is considered the ruling planet for these signs and is believed to influence the characteristics and traits associated with them.